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Smart Guns and Gun Safety Features

Smart Guns and Gun Safety Features

What does this solve?

A personalized—or “smart”—gun is a firearm that employs authorized-use technology, like the thumb scan or passcode available on many smartphones, to turn stolen guns and guns accessed by children into harmless pieces of steel. If widely implemented, it would be a game-changer for keeping guns out of the hands of children and criminals.

Each year, more than 40,000 Americans die by guns—including more than 3,500 children and teens. There are an estimated 393 million civilian-owned firearms in the U.S., and more than one-third of homes contain at least one gun.

Authorized-use technology, as well as basic safety features like loaded chamber indicators, magazine safety disconnects, and other features designed to prevent a child from operating the gun, should be incorporated into new models of semiautomatic handguns to help prevent firearms from being unintentionally fired.

Despite the fact that guns are inherently dangerous, they are exempt from regulation by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. In addition, the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act (PLCAA) blocks legal responsibility for gun manufacturers that have failed to innovate and make guns safer.

Which states require new handgun models to have childproofing features?

3 states have adopted this policy

AL AK AZ AR CA CO CT DE FL GA HI ID IL IN IA KS KY LA ME MD MA MI MN MS MO MT NE NV NH NJ NM NY NC ND OH OK OR PA RI SC SD TN TX UT VT VA WA WV WI WY

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Alabama has not adopted this policy

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Alaska has not adopted this policy

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Arizona has not adopted this policy

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Arkansas has not adopted this policy

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California has adopted this policy

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Colorado has not adopted this policy

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Connecticut has not adopted this policy

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Delaware has not adopted this policy

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Florida has not adopted this policy

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Georgia has not adopted this policy

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Hawaii has not adopted this policy

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Idaho has not adopted this policy

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Illinois has not adopted this policy

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Indiana has not adopted this policy

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Iowa has not adopted this policy

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Kansas has not adopted this policy

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Kentucky has not adopted this policy

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Louisiana has not adopted this policy

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Maine has not adopted this policy

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Maryland has adopted this policy

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Massachusetts has adopted this policy

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Michigan has not adopted this policy

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Minnesota has not adopted this policy

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Mississippi has not adopted this policy

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Missouri has not adopted this policy

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Montana has not adopted this policy

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Nebraska has not adopted this policy

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Nevada has not adopted this policy

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New Hampshire has not adopted this policy

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New Jersey has not adopted this policy

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New Mexico has not adopted this policy

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New York has not adopted this policy

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North Carolina has not adopted this policy

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North Dakota has not adopted this policy

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Ohio has not adopted this policy

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Oklahoma has not adopted this policy

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Oregon has not adopted this policy

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Pennsylvania has not adopted this policy

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Rhode Island has not adopted this policy

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South Carolina has not adopted this policy

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South Dakota has not adopted this policy

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Tennessee has not adopted this policy

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Texas has not adopted this policy

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Utah has not adopted this policy

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Vermont has not adopted this policy

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Virginia has not adopted this policy

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Washington has not adopted this policy

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West Virginia has not adopted this policy

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Wisconsin has not adopted this policy

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Wyoming has not adopted this policy

How it Works

Smart gun technology and other gun safety features can stop unauthorized gun use.

Smart guns incorporate technology to ensure a gun can only be fired by a person who is authorized to use it. Similar to the thumb scan or passcode available on many smartphones, this technology would turn guns improperly accessed into harmless pieces of steel. Similarly, hundreds of thousands of guns are stolen every year, taken from houses, vehicles, and stores. Gun thefts often divert guns into an underground market where people with dangerous histories are easily able to obtain firearms without restriction. That is why stolen guns are often recovered at crime scenes, including at the scenes of homicides and other violent crimes. Smart guns make firearms inoperable to non-authorized users, and therefore could help eliminate the major public safety threat of stolen guns.

Other life-saving safety features can also be incorporated into semiautomatic handguns to help prevent them from being unintentionally fired. Even when a magazine is empty or removed, a round could be left in the firing chamber of the gun. A loaded chamber indicator visually indicates that a round is in the chamber, and a magazine safety disconnect prevents a gun from being fired if the magazine is removed. All new semiautomatic handgun models should have a loaded chamber indicator and a magazine safety disconnect to help prevent the gun from being fired unintentionally. They should also meet childproof standards that make it impossible for the average child to operate the gun, such as a higher trigger resistance making it difficult to fire the gun or requiring a series of multiple motions in order to fire the gun.

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Smart Guns and Gun Safety Features