The 700 gun homicides every year attributable to Shoot First laws cost nearly $11 billion, with taxpayers bearing $500 million of that directly.
Everytown for Gun Safety Support Fund, “Calculate the Economic Cost of Gun Violence,” 2023, https://everytownresearch.org/report/economic-cost-calculator/. These numbers were calculated using “United States” for state and “Assault or Homicide” for intent.
Last updated: 6.5.2025